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D and F Block Elements question

2021 · 31 Aug · Shift 2 · Q16
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D and F Block Elements question

2021 · 31 Aug · Shift 2 · Q16

JEE MainChemistryD and F Block ElementsNumerical+4 / −1
The value of magnetic quantum number of the outermost electron of Zn+Zn^+Zn+ ion is ‾\underline{\hspace{2cm}}​.
Numerical answer
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: 0

  1. Write the electronic configuration of Zn

Zinc has atomic number 303030.

Its ground-state electronic configuration is:

Zn:[Ar] 3d104s2Zn : [Ar] \, 3d^{10}4s^2Zn:[Ar]3d104s2
  1. Find the configuration of Zn+Zn^+Zn+

When one electron is removed to form Zn+Zn^+Zn+, it is removed from the outermost shell first, i.e. from the 4s4s4s orbital.

So,

Zn+:[Ar] 3d104s1Zn^+ : [Ar] \, 3d^{10}4s^1Zn+:[Ar]3d104s1
  1. Identify the outermost electron

The outermost electron is the electron in the 4s4s4s orbital.

For an sss-orbital:

  • azimuthal quantum number l=0l = 0l=0
  • magnetic quantum number ml=0m_l = 0ml​=0

Thus, for the outermost electron of Zn+Zn^+Zn+,

ml=0m_l = 0ml​=0
  1. Final answer

The value of magnetic quantum number of the outermost electron of Zn+Zn^+Zn+ ion is:

0\boxed{0}0​
  1. Comparison with stored correct answer

Stored correct answer = 000

Our derived answer also = 000. Hence, they agree.

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