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Coordination Compounds question

2002 · Shift 0 · Q50
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Coordination Compounds question

2002 · Shift 0 · Q50

JEE MainChemistryCoordination CompoundsMCQ+4 / −1
CH3CH_3CH3​ - MgMgMg - BrBrBr is an organometallic compound due to :
  1. A
    Mg - Br bond
  2. B
    C - Mg bond
  3. C
    C - Br bond
  4. D
    C - H bond
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: B

  1. Definition of an organometallic compound

    An organometallic compound is a compound that contains at least one direct bond between a carbon atom of an organic group and a metal atom.

  2. Given compound

    The compound is methyl magnesium bromide: CH3−Mg−BrCH_3-Mg-BrCH3​−Mg−Br

  3. Identify the important bonds

    In this compound, the bonds present are:

    • C−MgC-MgC−Mg
    • Mg−BrMg-BrMg−Br
    • C−HC-HC−H
  4. Check which bond makes it organometallic

    The defining feature of an organometallic compound is the carbon-metal bond.

    Here, the bond is: C−MgC-MgC−Mg

  5. Evaluate options

    • A: Mg−BrMg-BrMg−Br bond → Not the reason; this is metal-halogen bond.
    • B: C−MgC-MgC−Mg bond → Correct; this is a carbon-metal bond.
    • C: C−BrC-BrC−Br bond → Not present as the defining organometallic bond.
    • D: C−HC-HC−H bond → Common in organic compounds, not organometallic criterion.
  6. Final answer

    Therefore, CH3−Mg−BrCH_3-Mg-BrCH3​−Mg−Br is an organometallic compound due to the presence of the: C−Mg bond\boxed{C-Mg\text{ bond}}C−Mg bond​

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