- ATetrahedral
- BTrigonal bipyramidal
- CSquare planar
- DPyramidal
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: B
-
Count the valence electrons around sulfur in
- Sulfur has valence electrons.
- In , sulfur forms bonds.
So, around the central sulfur atom there are:
- bonding pairs
- remaining lone pair
Thus, the total number of electron pairs around sulfur is:
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Determine the electron-pair geometry using VSEPR theory
A central atom with electron pairs has trigonal bipyramidal electron geometry.
Since the question says including lone pair(s) of electrons, if any), we must give the geometry including the lone pair.
Therefore, the geometry of including the lone pair is:
-
Note on actual molecular shape
If the question had asked for the shape of only the atoms (excluding the lone pair), would be see-saw. But that option is not given, and the question explicitly says to include lone pair(s).
-
Check the options
- A: Tetrahedral incorrect
- B: Trigonal bipyramidal correct
- C: Square planar incorrect
- D: Pyramidal incorrect
-
Final answer
-
Comparison with stored correct answer
Stored correct answer: B
My derived answer: B
They match.
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