Recall the essential amino acids
Essential amino acids are those which the human body cannot synthesize and hence must be obtained from diet. Common essential amino acids include:

$\text{Valine, Leucine, Isoleucine, Lysine, Methionine, Threonine, Tryptophan, Phenylalanine}$

(Histidine is also considered essential, especially in growing children.)

Check each amino acid given in the question

• (A) Valine: Essential ✅
• (B) Proline: Non-essential ❌
• (C) Lysine: Essential ✅
• (D) Threonine: Essential ✅
• (E) Tyrosine: Non-essential ❌
  Tyrosine can be synthesized from phenylalanine.

Collect the essential amino acids from the list

$\text{Valine, Lysine, Threonine}$

These correspond to:

$(A), (C), (D)$

Match with the given options

• Option A: $(A), (C)$ and $(D)$ only ✅
• Option B: includes Tyrosine ❌
• Option C: includes Tyrosine ❌
• Option D: includes Proline and Tyrosine ❌

Final answer The correct option is:

$\boxed{\text{A}}$

Comparison with stored correct answer Stored correct answer = A
Derived answer = A
Hence, they agree.