- A

- B

- C

- D

View written solutionFree
Correct answer: D
The question asks us to identify the incorrectly drawn DNA base structure among four given structures.
However, in the provided prompt, the actual structures for options A, B, C, and D are missing. Since the question depends entirely on inspecting those structural formulas, it is not possible to independently determine which option is incorrect without seeing them.
Step 1: What bases are present in DNA?
DNA contains four nitrogenous bases:
- Adenine — a purine
- Guanine — a purine
- Cytosine — a pyrimidine
- Thymine — a pyrimidine
Step 2: Correct standard structures to compare against
To identify an incorrect structure, we would compare each option with the known base formulas:
- Adenine: -aminopurine
- Guanine: -amino--oxopurine
- Cytosine: -amino--oxopyrimidine
- Thymine: -methyl--dioxopyrimidine
A common trap is drawing uracil instead of thymine.
- Uracil lacks the methyl group at the -position.
- Thymine has a group at the -position.
Step 3: Why the answer cannot be fully derived from the prompt
Because the option structures are not shown, I cannot verify whether option D is indeed the incorrect one.
Step 4: Comparison with stored answer
The stored correct answer is D, but since the structural diagrams are absent, I cannot independently confirm it from the given information.
If the missing option D corresponds to an incorrectly drawn DNA base (for example, uracil in place of thymine, or wrong placement of amino/oxo groups), then D would be correct.
So, based only on the stored key and common exam patterns, D is plausible, but not rigorously derivable from the prompt as written.
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