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Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry question

2025 · Q116
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Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry question

2025 · Q116

NEETChemistrySome Basic Concepts of ChemistryMCQ+4 / −1

Among the following, choose the ones with equal number of atoms.

A. 212 g of Na2CO3( s)\mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{CO}_3(\mathrm{~s})Na2​CO3​( s) [molar mass =106 g=106 \mathrm{~g}=106 g ]

B. 248 g of Na2O(s)\mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{O}(\mathrm{s})Na2​O(s) [molar mass =62 g=62 \mathrm{~g}=62 g ]

C. 240 g of NaOH(s)\mathrm{NaOH}(\mathrm{s})NaOH(s) [molar mass =40 g=40 \mathrm{~g}=40 g ]

D. 12 g of H2( g)\mathrm{H}_2(\mathrm{~g})H2​( g) [molar mass =2 g=2 \mathrm{~g}=2 g ]

E. 220 g of CO2( g)\mathrm{CO}_2(\mathrm{~g})CO2​( g) [molar mass =44 g=44 \mathrm{~g}=44 g ]

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A
    B, C, and D only
  2. B
    B, D, and E only
  3. C
    A, B, and C only
  4. D
    A, B, and D only
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: D

Number of atoms $=\frac{\text { given mass }}{\text { molar mass }} \times$ atomicity $\times \mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}}$

A. $\frac{212}{106} \times 6 \times \mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}}=12 \mathrm{~N}_{\mathrm{A}}$

B. $\frac{248}{62} \times 3 \times \mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}}=12 \mathrm{~N}_{\mathrm{A}}$

C. $\frac{240}{40} \times 3 \times \mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}}=18 \mathrm{~N}_{\mathrm{A}}$

D. $\frac{12}{2} \times \mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}} \times 2=12 \mathrm{~N}_{\mathrm{A}}$

E. $\frac{220}{44} \times \mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}} \times 3=15 \mathrm{~N}_{\mathrm{A}}$

A, B and D have same number of atoms

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