NEETChemistrySolutionsMCQ+4 / −1
A solution has a 1 : 4 mole ratio of pentane to hexane. The vapour pressures of the pure hydrocarbons at 20oC are 440 mm Hg for pentane and 120 mm Hg for hexane. The mole fraction of pentane in the vapour phase would be
- A0.200
- B0.549
- C0.786
- D0.478
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Correct answer: D
As the ratio of pentane to hexane = 1 : 4
Mole fraction of pentane = 1/5
Mole fraction of hexane = 4/5
Total vapour pressure
=
= 184 mm of Hg
Vapour pressure of pentane in mixture
= (Vapour pressure
of mixture pentane Mole fraction of in vapour phase)
88 = 184 × mole fraction of pentane in vapour phase
Mole fraction of pentane in vapour phase
= = 0.478
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