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P Block Elements question

2023 · Q95
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P Block Elements question

2023 · Q95

NEETChemistryP Block ElementsMCQ+4 / −1

The element expected to form largest ion to achieve the nearest noble gas configuration is

  1. A
    F\mathrm{F}F
  2. B
    N\mathrm{N}N
  3. C
    Na\mathrm{Na}Na
  4. D
    O\mathrm{O}O
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: B

$$\mathrm{F}^{-1}, \mathrm{~N}^{-3}, \mathrm{Na}^{+} ~\& ~\mathrm{O}^{-2}$$

all ions are isoelectronic containing $10 e^{-}$

$$\mathrm{Z}_{\text {eff }} \rightarrow \mathrm{Na}^{+}>\mathrm{F}^{-}>\mathrm{O}^{-2}>\mathrm{N}^{-3}$$

order of radius $$\rightarrow \mathrm{N}^{-3}>\mathrm{O}^{-2}>\mathrm{F}^{-}>\mathrm{Na}^{+}$$

$\rightarrow$ Nitrogen to achieve Noble gas configuration it gain $3 e^{-}$, & form $\mathrm{N}^{-3}$

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