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Molecular Basis of Inheritance question

2023 · Q80
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Molecular Basis of Inheritance question

2023 · Q80

NEETBiologyMolecular Basis of InheritanceMCQ+4 / −1

Which one of the following is the sequence on corresponding coding strand, if the sequence on mRNA formed is as follows 5’AUCGAUCGAUCGAUCGAUCGAUCG AUCG 3’?

  1. A
    3’ UAGCUAGCUAGCUAGCUAGCUAGCUAGC 5’
  2. B
    5’ ATCGATCGATCGATCGATCGATCGATCG 3’
  3. C
    3’ ATCGATCGATCGATCGATCGATCGATCG 5’
  4. D
    5’ UAGCUAGCUAGCUAGCUAGCUAGCUAGC 3’
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: B

The sequence on the mRNA is 5’AUCGAUCGAUCGAUCGAUCGAUCG AUCG 3’. The mRNA is synthesized from the template strand of DNA by complementary base pairing, following these rules: A pairs with U, U pairs with A, C pairs with G, and G pairs with C. The coding strand of DNA has the same sequence as the mRNA, except with T instead of U.



To find the sequence on the corresponding coding strand, we can use these rules to convert the mRNA sequence back to DNA :



5’ AUCGAUCGAUCGAUCGAUCGAUCG AUCG 3’ (mRNA)

5’ ATCGATCGATCGATCGATCGATCG ATCG 3’ (coding strand DNA)

NEET 2023 Biology - Molecular Basis of Inheritance Question 35 English Explanation
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