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Ecosystem

82 questions · Biology · NEET
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Ecosystem

82 questions · Biology · NEET

  1. Given below are two statements: Statement I: The primary source of energy in an ecosystem is solar energy. Statement II : The rate of production of organic matter during photosynthesis in an ecosystem is called net primary productivity…2025 · Q3 · MCQ
  2. Who is known as the father of Ecology in India?2025 · Q33 · MCQ
  3. Given below are two statements: Statement I: In ecosystem, there is unidirectional flow of energy of sun from producers to consumers. Statement II: Ecosystems are exempted from 2nd law of thermodynamics. In the light of the above…2025 · Q63 · MCQ
  4. Which of the following is the unit of productivity of an Ecosystem?2025 · Q64 · MCQ
  5. In an ecosystem if the Net Primary Productivity (NPP) of first trophic level is 100x(kcal m−2)yr−1, what would be the GPP (Gross Primary Productivity) of the third trophic level of the…2024 · Q43 · MCQ
  6. Consider the pyramid of energy of an ecosystem given below: If T4​ is equivalent to 1000 J, what is the value at T1​ ? Includes diagram2024 · Q40 · MCQ
  7. Which one of the following is not a limitation of ecological pyramids?2024 · Q43 · MCQ
  8. The amount of nutrients such as carbon, nitrogen, potassium and calcium present in the soil at any given time is referred to as :2023 · Q17 · MCQ
  9. The species of plants that plays a vital role in controlling the relative abundance of other species in a community is called _________.2023 · Q19 · MCQ
  10. Match List - I with List - II Choose the correct answer from the options given below : Includes table2023 · Q2 · MCQ
  11. In the equation GPP − R = NPP GPP is Gross Primary Productivity NPP is Net Primary Productivity R here is __________.2023 · Q17 · MCQ
  12. Which one of the following statements is NOT correct?2023 · Q36 · MCQ
  13. Match List I with List II: Choose the correct answer from the options given below: Includes table2023 · Q37 · MCQ
  14. Identify the correct statements : A. Detrivores perform fragmentation. B. The humus is further degraded by some microbes during mineralization. C. Water soluble inorganic nutrients go down into the soil and get precipitated by a process…2023 · Q5 · MCQ
  15. The pioneer species in a hydrarch succession are2022 · Q22 · MCQ
  16. The species that come to appear in bare area are called2022 · Q24 · MCQ
  17. The amount of biomass or organic matter produced per unit area over a time period by plants during photosynthesis is called2022 · Q57 · MCQ
  18. Two butterfly species are competing for the same nectar of a flower in a garden. To survive and coexist together, they may avoid competition in the same garden by :2022 · Q70 · MCQ
  19. All successions irrespective of the habitat proceed to which type of climax community?2022 · Q8 · MCQ
  20. Given below are two statements: Statement I : Decomposition is a process in which the detritus is degraded into simpler substances by microbes. Statement II : Decomposition is faster if the detritus is rich in lignin and chitin. In the…2022 · Q3 · MCQ
  21. Which one of the following will accelerate phosphorus cycle?2022 · Q38 · MCQ
  22. Detritivores breakdown detritus into smaller particles. This process is called :2022 · Q74 · MCQ
  23. The amount of nutrients, such as carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus and calcium present in the soil at any given time, is referred as :2021 · Q14 · MCQ
  24. Which of the following statements is not correct?2021 · Q18 · MCQ
  25. In the equation GPP - R = NPP R represents :2021 · Q24 · MCQ
  26. In relation to Gross primary productivity and Net primary productivity of an ecosystem, which one of the following statements is correct?2020 · Q70 · MCQ
  27. Match the trophic levels with their correct species examples in grassland ecosystem. (A) Fourth trophic level (i) Crow (B) Second trophic level (ii) Vulture (C) First trophic level (iii) Rabbit (D) Third trophic level (iv) Grass Select the…2020 · Q71 · MCQ
  28. Which of the following is the most important cause for animals and plants being driven to extinction?2019 · Q43 · MCQ
  29. Which of the following ecological pyramids is generally inverted?2019 · Q55 · MCQ
  30. What type of ecological pyramid would be obtained with the following data? Secondary consumer : 120 g Primary consumer : 60 g Primary producer : 10 g2018 · Q59 · MCQ
  31. Which ecosystem has the maximum biomass ?2017 · Q51 · MCQ
  32. Which of the following would appear as the pioneer organisms on bare rocks?2016 · Q52 · MCQ
  33. Which one of the following is a characteristic feature of cropland ecosystem ?2016 · Q53 · MCQ
  34. The term ecosystem was coined by :2016 · Q54 · MCQ
  35. The primary producers of the deep-sea hydrothermal vent ecosystem are2016 · Q48 · MCQ
  36. Most animals that live in deep oceanic waters are -2015 · Q38 · MCQ
  37. During ecological succession :2015 · Q39 · MCQ
  38. In which of the following both pairs have correct combination?2015 · Q40 · MCQ
  39. Secondary Succession takes place on/in :2015 · Q70 · MCQ
  40. Vertical distribution of different species occupying different levels in a biotic community is known as :2015 · Q71 · MCQ
  41. The mass of living material at a trophic level at a particular time is called :2015 · Q72 · MCQ
  42. Most animals are tree dwellers in a:2015 · Q73 · MCQ
  43. In an ecosystem the rate of production of organic matter during photosynthesis is termed as :2015 · Q74 · MCQ
  44. Match the following and select the correct option: Includes table2014 · Q45 · MCQ
  45. Given below is a simplified model of phosphorus cycling in a terrestrial ecosystem with four blanks (A-D). Identify the blanks. Includes diagram2014 · Q46 · MCQ
  46. If 20 J of energy is trapped at producer level, then how much energy will be available to peacock as food in the following chain? Plant → mice → snake → peacock2014 · Q47 · MCQ
  47. When man eats fish which feeds on zooplankton which have eaten small plants, the producer in the chain is :2013 · Q42 · MCQ
  48. Which one of the following is a primary consumer in maize field ecosystem ?2013 · Q50 · MCQ
  49. Which two distinct microbial processes are responsible for the release of fixed nitrogen as dinitrogen gas (N2) to the atmosphere ?2013 · Q81 · MCQ
  50. Natural reservoir of phosphorus is :2013 · Q44 · MCQ
  51. Which one of the following processes during decomposition is correctly described ?2013 · Q45 · MCQ
  52. Secondary productivity is rate of formation of new organic matter by :2013 · Q46 · MCQ
  53. The second stage of hydrosere is occupied by plants like2012 · Q27 · MCQ
  54. The rate of formation of new organic matter by rabbit in a grassland, is called :2012 · Q43 · MCQ
  55. Identify the likely organisms (a), (b), (c) and (d) in the food web shown below : Includes diagram2012 · Q44 · MCQ
  56. Giiven below is an imaginary pyramid of numbers. What could be one of the possibilities about certain organisms at some of the different levels ? Includes diagram2012 · Q49 · MCQ
  57. Which one of the following is not a functional unit of an ecosystem?2012 · Q50 · MCQ
  58. Which one of the following is not a gaseous biogeochemical cycle in ecosystem ?2012 · Q51 · MCQ
  59. Identify the possible link "A" in the following food chain : Plant → insect → frog →"A"→ Eagle2012 · Q52 · MCQ
  60. The upright pyramid of number is absent in2012 · Q53 · MCQ
  61. The breakdown of detritus into smaller particles by earthworm is a process called2011 · Q41 · MCQ
  62. Both, hydrarch and xerarch successions lead to :2011 · Q42 · MCQ
  63. Which one of the following animals may occupy more than one trophic levels in the same ecosystem at the same time ?2011 · Q43 · MCQ
  64. Which one of the following statements is correct for secondary succession?2011 · Q45 · MCQ
  65. Of the total incident solar radiation the proportion of PAR is2011 · Q46 · MCQ
  66. Mass of living matter at a trophic level in an area at any time is called :2011 · Q47 · MCQ
  67. Which one of the following statements for pyramid of energy is incorrect, whereas the remaining three are correct?2011 · Q48 · MCQ
  68. Which of the following representations shows the pyramid of numbers in a forest ecosystem ? Includes diagram2010 · Q36 · MCQ
  69. The biomass available for consumption by the herbivores and the decomposers is called –2010 · Q57 · MCQ
  70. The correct sequence of plants in hydrosere is :2009 · Q48 · MCQ
  71. Which one of the following types organisms occupy more than one trophic level in a pond ecosystem ?2009 · Q49 · MCQ
  72. About 70% of total global carbon is found in:2008 · Q48 · MCQ
  73. Consider the following statements concerning food chains: (i) Removal of 80% tigers from an area resulted in greatly increased growth of vegetation (ii) Removal of most of the carnivores resulted in an increased population of deers (iii)…2008 · Q49 · MCQ
  74. The slow rate of decomposition of fallen logs in nature is due to their:2008 · Q50 · MCQ
  75. Which one of the following ecosystem types has the highest annual net primary productivity ?2007 · Q38 · MCQ
  76. Which one of the following is not used for construction of ecological pyramids ?2006 · Q49 · MCQ
  77. Which of the following is expected to have the highest value (gm/m2/yr) in a grassland ecosystem ?2004 · Q37 · MCQ
  78. An ecosystem which can be easily damaged but can recover after some time if damaging effect stops will be having -2004 · Q50 · MCQ
  79. Which of the following plants are used as green manure in crop fields and in sandy soils ?2003 · Q46 · MCQ
  80. Bamboo plant is growing in a far forest then what will be the trophic level of it ?2002 · Q54 · MCQ
  81. Plant Decomposers are : -2001 · Q50 · MCQ
  82. Which is the reason for highest biomass in aquatic ecosystem ?2000 · Q47 · MCQ