NEETBiologyBiotechnology and Its ApplicationsMCQ+4 / −1
What is it that forms the basis of DNA Fingerprinting ?
- AThe relative proportions of purines and pyrimidines in DNA
- BThe relative amount of DNA in the ridges and grooves of the fingerprints
- CThe relative difference in the DNA occurrence in blood, skin and saliva
- DSatellite DNA occurring as highly repeated short DNA segments
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Correct answer: D
DNA fingerprinting is a test to identify and evaluate the genetic information-called DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)-in a person’s cells. DNA fingerprinting is a form of identification based on sequencing specific non-coding portions of DNA that are known to have a high degree of variability from person to person. These sections are known as Tandem repeats. The test is used to determine whether a family relationship exists between two people, to identify organisms causing a disease, and to solve crimes.
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