JEE MainPhysicsWave OpticsMCQ+4 / −1
The interference pattern is obtained with two coherent light sources of intensity ratio 4 : 1. And the ratio is . Then, the value of x will be equal to :
- A3
- B4
- C2
- D1
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: B
-
Let the intensities of the two coherent sources be So we can take
\quad I_2=I.$$ -
For interference of two coherent sources, and
-
Substitute the given values:
\quad \sqrt{I_2}=\sqrt{I}.$$ Therefore, $$I_{\max}=(2\sqrt{I}+\sqrt{I})^2=(3\sqrt{I})^2=9I,$$ $$I_{\min}=(2\sqrt{I}-\sqrt{I})^2=(\sqrt{I})^2=I.$$ -
Now compute the required ratio: \frac{I_{\max}+I_{\min}}{I_{\max}-I_{\min}}=rac{9I+I}{9I-I}=rac{10I}{8I}=rac{5}{4}.
-
Given that
\min}}=\frac{5}{x}.\frac{5}{x}=\frac{5}{4} \implies x=4.$$
- Hence the correct option is:
More from Wave Optics
- A light whose electric field vectors are completely removed by using a good polaroid, allowed to incident on the surface of the prism at Brewster's angle. Choose the most suitable option for the phenomenon related to the prism.2022 · MCQ
- In Young's double slit experiment, the fringe width is . If the entire arrangement is placed in water of refractive index , then the fringe width becomes (in mm):2022 · MCQ
- For a specific wavelength 670 nm of light coming from a galaxy moving with velocity v, the observed wavelength is 670.7 nm. The value of v is :2022 · MCQ
- Two beams of light having intensities I and 4I interfere to produce a fringe pattern on a screen. The phase difference between the two beams are and at points and respectively. The difference…2022 · Numerical
- Two coherent sources of light interfere. The intensity ratio of two sources is . For this interference pattern if the value of is equal to , then …2022 · MCQ
- In Young's double slit experiment the two slits are 0.6 mm distance apart. Interference pattern is observed on a screen at a distance 80 cm from the slits. The first dark fringe is observed on the screen directly opposite to one of the…2022 · Numerical
- In a Young's double slit experiment, a laser light of 560 nm produces an interference pattern with consecutive bright fringes' separation of 7.2 mm. Now another light is used to produce an interference pattern with consecutive bright…2022 · Numerical
- In Young's double slit experiment performed using a monochromatic light of wavelength , when a glass plate ( = 1.5) of thickness x is introduced in the path of the one of the interfering beams, the intensity at the…2022 · MCQ