JEE MainPhysicsProperties of MatterMCQ+4 / −1
When two soap bubbles of radii a and b (b > a) coalesce, the radius of curvature of common surface is :
- A
- B
- C
- D
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Correct answer: D
- Pressure inside a soap bubble
For a soap bubble of radius , the excess pressure inside is where is the surface tension.
So for the two bubbles:
- Smaller bubble of radius :
- Larger bubble of radius :
Since , we have so pressure is greater in the smaller bubble.
- Common surface between the two bubbles
When two bubbles coalesce, a common interface is formed between them. The pressure difference across this common surface is
If the radius of curvature of the common surface is , then for a soap film,
Therefore,
Cancelling ,
-
Simplify Hence,
-
Match with options This corresponds to: which is Option D.
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