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Motion in A Plane question

2025 · 8 Apr · Shift 2 · Q64
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Motion in A Plane question

2025 · 8 Apr · Shift 2 · Q64

JEE MainPhysicsMotion in A PlaneMCQ+4 / −1
Two balls with same mass and initial velocity, are projected at different angles in such a way that maximum height reached by first ball is 8 times higher than that of the second ball. T1T_1T1​ and T2T_2T2​ are the total flying times of first and second ball, respectively, then the ratio of T1T_1T1​ and T2T_2T2​ is
  1. A
    2 : 1
  2. B
    2:1\sqrt{2} : 12​:1
  3. C
    2 2:1\sqrt{2} : 12​:1
  4. D
    4 : 1
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: C

  1. Use the formula for maximum height of a projectile

For a projectile launched with speed uuu at angle θ\thetaθ,

H=u2sin⁡2θ2gH = \frac{u^2 \sin^2\theta}{2g}H=2gu2sin2θ​

Let the maximum heights of the two balls be H1H_1H1​ and H2H_2H2​.

Given:

H1=8H2H_1 = 8H_2H1​=8H2​

Since both balls have the same initial speed uuu,

H1H2=u2sin⁡2θ1u2sin⁡2θ2=sin⁡2θ1sin⁡2θ2=8\frac{H_1}{H_2} = \frac{u^2 \sin^2\theta_1}{u^2 \sin^2\theta_2} = \frac{\sin^2\theta_1}{\sin^2\theta_2} = 8H2​H1​​=u2sin2θ2​u2sin2θ1​​=sin2θ2​sin2θ1​​=8

So,

sin⁡θ1sin⁡θ2=8=22\frac{\sin\theta_1}{\sin\theta_2} = \sqrt{8} = 2\sqrt{2}sinθ2​sinθ1​​=8​=22​

  1. Use the formula for time of flight

For a projectile,

T=2usin⁡θgT = \frac{2u\sin\theta}{g}T=g2usinθ​

Therefore,

T1T2=2usin⁡θ1/g2usin⁡θ2/g=sin⁡θ1sin⁡θ2\frac{T_1}{T_2} = \frac{2u\sin\theta_1/g}{2u\sin\theta_2/g} = \frac{\sin\theta_1}{\sin\theta_2}T2​T1​​=2usinθ2​/g2usinθ1​/g​=sinθ2​sinθ1​​

Using the result above,

T1T2=22\frac{T_1}{T_2} = 2\sqrt{2}T2​T1​​=22​

Hence,

T1:T2=22:1T_1 : T_2 = 2\sqrt{2} : 1T1​:T2​=22​:1

  1. Check options
  • A: 2:12:12:1 ❌
  • B: 2:1\sqrt{2}:12​:1 ❌
  • C: 22:12\sqrt{2}:122​:1 ✅
  • D: 4:14:14:1 ❌

So the correct option is C.

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