JEE MainPhysicsLaws of MotionMCQ+4 / −1
An insect is at the bottom of a hemispherical ditch of radius 1 m. It crawls up the ditch but starts slipping after it is at height h from the bottom. If the coefficient of friction between the ground and the insect is 0.75, then h is : (g = 10 ms–2)
- A0.45 m
- B0.60 m
- C0.20 m
- D0.80 m
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: C
- Set up the condition for slipping
At a point on the inner surface of the hemispherical ditch, let the insect be at an angle from the bottommost point.
For the insect to remain at rest while crawling slowly, friction must balance the component of weight along the surface.
- Component of weight along the tangent:
- Normal reaction:
Maximum static friction is
The insect starts slipping when
So,
- Find
Given
Using the -- triangle,
- Relate height to
The radius of the hemispherical ditch is
If is measured from the bottom, the vertical rise from the bottom is
Therefore,
- Match with the options
So the correct option is C.
- Comparison with stored answer
Stored correct answer: C
Our derived answer: C
Hence, they agree.
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