JEE MainPhysicsHeat and ThermodynamicsMCQ+4 / −1
The total kinetic energy of 1 mole of oxygen at is : [Use universal gas constant mole K]
- A6232.5 J
- B5670.5 J
- C6845.5 J
- D5942.0 J
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
- Use the kinetic theory result
For an ideal gas, the total translational kinetic energy of moles is
Here,
- mole
- Substitute the values
- Calculate step-by-step
First,
Then,
- But this value is not among the options
So the question is likely asking for the total kinetic energy of all degrees of freedom of oxygen molecules.
Since oxygen is a diatomic gas, at ordinary temperature its molar kinetic energy is
(because it has 3 translational and 2 rotational degrees of freedom).
- Now calculate using
- Match with the options
This corresponds to Option A.
Final Answer
Option A:
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