JEE MainPhysicsHeat and ThermodynamicsMCQ+4 / −1
if the rms speed of oxygen molecules at 0 C is 160 m/s, find the rms speed of hydrogen molecules at 0 C.
- A640 m/s
- B40 m/s
- C80 m/s
- D332 m/s
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
- Use the formula for rms speed
For a gas at temperature ,
where is the molar mass.
At the same temperature, rms speed varies inversely as the square root of molar mass:
- Relate oxygen and hydrogen speeds
Given:
- Oxygen gas:
- Need hydrogen speed:
Using proportionality,
- Substitute molar masses
For gases:
So,
Thus,
- Match with options
So the correct option is A.
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