JEE MainPhysicsElectromagnetic InductionNumerical+4 / −1
Two concentric circular coils with radii and , and number of turns 10 and 200 respectively are placed coaxially with centers coinciding. The mutual inductance of this arrangement will be . (Take, )
Numerical answer
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Correct answer: 4
- Given data
- Radius of smaller coil:
- Radius of larger coil:
- Number of turns in smaller coil:
- Number of turns in larger coil:
Since the coils are concentric and coaxial, and one coil is much smaller than the other, the magnetic field produced by the larger coil may be taken as nearly uniform over the area of the smaller coil.
- Formula for mutual inductance
For two coaxial circular coils, when one coil is much smaller than the other,
where
- Area of smaller coil
- Substitute into formula
Now simplify step-by-step:
Since
we get
Given ,
- Final integer value
Since mutual inductance is ,
- Comparison with stored answer
- Derived answer:
- Stored correct answer:
They match.
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