JEE MainPhysicsAlternating CurrentNumerical+4 / −1
A sinusoidal voltage of peak value 250 V is applied to a series LCR circuit, in which R = 8 , L = 24 mH and C = 60 F. The value of power dissipated at resonant condition is 'x' kW. The value of x to the nearest integer is .
Numerical answer
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: 4
-
At resonance in a series LCR circuit
The inductive and capacitive reactances cancel: So the impedance becomes purely resistive:
-
Given peak voltage
Peak voltage:
RMS voltage is:
-
Power dissipated at resonance
Since the circuit is purely resistive at resonance,
Substitute values:
-
Convert to kW
Therefore, to the nearest integer.
-
Comparison with stored answer
Derived answer:
Stored correct answer:
Hence, the answers agree.
More from Alternating Current
- For the given circuit, comment on the type of transformer used. Includes diagram2021 · MCQ
- An AC current is given by I = I1 sin t + I2 cos t. A hot wire ammeter will give a reading :2021 · MCQ
- Match List - I with List - II Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below : Includes table2021 · MCQ
- What happens to the inductive reactance and the current in a purely inductive circuit if the frequency is halved?2021 · MCQ
- In a series LCR resonance circuit, if we change the resistance only, from a lower to higher value :2021 · MCQ
- An AC source rated 220 V, 50 Hz is connected to a resistor. The time taken by the current to change from its maximum to the rms value is :2021 · MCQ
- In a series LCR circuit, the inductive reactance (XL) is 10 and the capacitive reactance (XC) is 4 . The resistance (R) in the circuit is 6 . The power factor of the circuit is :2021 · MCQ
- AC voltage V(t) = 20 sin t of frequency 50 Hz is applied to a parallel plate capacitor. The separation between the plates is 2 mm and the area is 1 m2. The amplitude of the oscillating displacement current for the applied AC…2021 · MCQ