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Correct answer: 833
- Interpret the sets
Given
We need the sum of all elements of Here means the set difference , i.e. elements of which are not in .
- Find set
We solve which gives
Solve the quadratic equation:
Its discriminant is
So the roots are Thus,
Since the quadratic opens upward, Because , (assuming ; even if , it does not affect the final sum).
- Find
Set consists of numbers of the form . We want those which are not even, since is the set of even natural numbers.
So we need numbers of the form that are odd.
Check parity:
- If is even, then is even, so is odd.
- If is odd, then is odd, so is even.
Hence consists of all odd numbers of the form . These are precisely numbers congruent to :
So within , we need numbers and of the form
These are
Next term would be , so stop here.
- Sum the elements
This is an arithmetic progression with:
- first term
- last term
- common difference
Number of terms:
Sum:
Thus,
- Compare with stored answer
Stored correct answer:
Our derived answer is .
So the stored answer appears to be incorrect.
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