JEE MainMathematicsSequences and SeriesMCQ+4 / −1
Let and terms of a non-constant A. P. be respectively the and terms of a G. P. If the first term of the A. P. is 1, then the sum of its first 20 terms is equal to -
- A990
- B980
- C960
- D970
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Correct answer: D
- Write the A.P. terms
Let the A.P. have first term and common difference .
So its th term is
Hence,
- nd term
- th term
- th term
These are given to be the first three terms of a G.P.
- Use the G.P. condition
If three numbers are in G.P., then the square of the middle term equals the product of the other two:
Expand both sides:
Now simplify:
So,
Since the A.P. is non-constant, . Therefore,
- Find the sum of first 20 terms
Sum of first terms of an A.P. is
Here, , , :
- Check options
corresponds to Option D.
Final Answer:
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