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Sequences and Series question

2024 · 6 Apr · Shift 2 · Q43
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Sequences and Series question

2024 · 6 Apr · Shift 2 · Q43

JEE MainMathematicsSequences and SeriesMCQ+4 / −1
A software company sets up m number of computer systems to finish an assignment in 17 days. If 4 computer systems crashed on the start of the second day, 4 more computer systems crashed on the start of the third day and so on, then it took 8 more days to finish the assignment. The value of m\mathrm{m}m is equal to:
  1. A
    125
  2. B
    160
  3. C
    150
  4. D
    180
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: C

  1. Let total work be measured in system-days.

    If all mmm systems worked throughout, the assignment would finish in 171717 days. Hence total work is W=17m.W = 17m.W=17m.

  2. Now account for the crashes.

    • On day 1: all mmm systems work.
    • On day 2: 444 systems have crashed, so systems working =m−4= m-4=m−4.
    • On day 3: 888 systems have crashed in total, so systems working =m−8= m-8=m−8.
    • and so on.

    Since it took 888 more days, total time becomes 17+8=25 days.17+8 = 25 \text{ days}.17+8=25 days.

    Therefore, the number of working systems each day forms an AP: m,  m−4,  m−8,  …m,\; m-4,\; m-8,\; \dotsm,m−4,m−8,… for 252525 days.

  3. Find the total work done in these 25 days.

    This is the sum of first 252525 terms of the AP with a=m,d=−4.a = m, \quad d = -4.a=m,d=−4.

    So, S25=252[2m+(25−1)(−4)].S_{25} = \frac{25}{2}\left[2m + (25-1)(-4)\right].S25​=225​[2m+(25−1)(−4)].

    S25=252(2m−96).S_{25} = \frac{25}{2}(2m - 96).S25​=225​(2m−96).

    This total work must equal the original work 17m17m17m: 252(2m−96)=17m.\frac{25}{2}(2m - 96) = 17m.225​(2m−96)=17m.

  4. Solve for mmm.

    Multiply both sides by 222: 25(2m−96)=34m25(2m - 96) = 34m25(2m−96)=34m 50m−2400=34m50m - 2400 = 34m50m−2400=34m 16m=240016m = 240016m=2400 m=150.m = 150.m=150.

  5. Check with options.

    m=150m=150m=150 corresponds to Option C.

  6. Comparison with stored answer.

    Stored correct answer is C, which matches our result.

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