JEE MainMathematicsPermutations and CombinationsNumerical+4 / −1
The number of elements in the set equals .
Numerical answer
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Correct answer: 169
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We need the number of non-negative integer solutions of where and .
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For each fixed , the equation becomes Since , we must have
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Now count the number of non-negative integer solutions of for each .
For a fixed , once is chosen, is determined and must be non-negative. So Hence number of solutions is
Thus total number of solutions is
- Evaluate this sum term-by-term:
- : , count
- : , count
- : , count
- : , count
- : , count
- : , count
- : , count
- : , count
- : , count
- : , count
- : , count
- : , count
- : , count
- : , count
- : , count
- Add them:
Let's sum carefully:
Therefore, the number of elements in the set is
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