JEE MainMathematicsPermutations and CombinationsMCQ+4 / −1
The number of integers, greater than 7000 that can be formed, using the digits 3, 5, 6, 7, 8 without repetition is :
- A48
- B120
- C168
- D220
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Correct answer: C
-
We must form integers greater than using the digits without repetition.
-
Since the number must be greater than , it can be:
- a -digit number greater than , or
- a -digit number.
Case 1: -digit numbers greater than
For a -digit number to be greater than , its thousand's digit must be either or .
(i) Thousand's digit =
The remaining places can be filled using any of the remaining digits without repetition.
Number of ways:
(ii) Thousand's digit =
The remaining places can be filled using any of the remaining digits without repetition.
Number of ways:
So total -digit numbers:
Case 2: -digit numbers
Any -digit number formed using all digits is automatically greater than .
Number of such numbers:
Total numbers
So the required number of integers is
Checking options
- A: ❌
- B: ❌
- C: ✅
- D: ❌
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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