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Definite Integration question

2025 · 28 Jan · Shift 2 · Q28
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  5. /2025 · 28 Jan · Shift 2 · Q28

Definite Integration question

2025 · 28 Jan · Shift 2 · Q28

JEE MainMathematicsDefinite IntegrationMCQ+4 / −1
Let f:R→R\mathrm{f}: \mathrm{R} \rightarrow \mathrm{R}f:R→R be a twice differentiable function such that f(2)=1f(2)=1f(2)=1. If F(x)=xf(x)\mathrm{F}(\mathrm{x})=\mathrm{x} f(\mathrm{x})F(x)=xf(x) for all x∈R\mathrm{x} \in \mathrm{R}x∈R, ∫02xF′(x)dx=6\int\limits_0^2 x F^{\prime}(x) d x=60∫2​xF′(x)dx=6 and ∫02x2F′′(x)dx=40\int\limits_0^2 x^2 F^{\prime \prime}(x) d x=400∫2​x2F′′(x)dx=40, then F′(2)+∫02F(x)dxF^{\prime}(2)+\int\limits_0^2 F(x) d xF′(2)+0∫2​F(x)dx is equal to :
  1. A
    13
  2. B
    11
  3. C
    9
  4. D
    15
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: B

  1. Given data

We have F(x)=xf(x),f(2)=1.F(x)=x f(x), \qquad f(2)=1.F(x)=xf(x),f(2)=1. So, F(2)=2f(2)=2.F(2)=2f(2)=2.F(2)=2f(2)=2.

Also given: ∫02xF′(x) dx=6\int_0^2 xF'(x)\,dx=6∫02​xF′(x)dx=6 and ∫02x2F′′(x) dx=40.\int_0^2 x^2F''(x)\,dx=40.∫02​x2F′′(x)dx=40.

We need to find F′(2)+∫02F(x) dx.F'(2)+\int_0^2 F(x)\,dx.F′(2)+∫02​F(x)dx.


  1. Use integration by parts on ∫02xF′(x) dx\int_0^2 xF'(x)\,dx∫02​xF′(x)dx

Let us evaluate I1=∫02xF′(x) dx.I_1=\int_0^2 xF'(x)\,dx.I1​=∫02​xF′(x)dx.

Using integration by parts: ∫xF′(x) dx=xF(x)−∫F(x) dx.\int xF'(x)\,dx = xF(x)-\int F(x)\,dx.∫xF′(x)dx=xF(x)−∫F(x)dx. Hence, ∫02xF′(x) dx=[xF(x)]02−∫02F(x) dx.\int_0^2 xF'(x)\,dx = \left[xF(x)\right]_0^2-\int_0^2 F(x)\,dx.∫02​xF′(x)dx=[xF(x)]02​−∫02​F(x)dx.

Since F(2)=2F(2)=2F(2)=2 and xF(x)xF(x)xF(x) at x=0x=0x=0 is 000, 6=2⋅F(2)−∫02F(x) dx=2⋅2−∫02F(x) dx.6 = 2\cdot F(2)-\int_0^2 F(x)\,dx = 2\cdot 2-\int_0^2 F(x)\,dx.6=2⋅F(2)−∫02​F(x)dx=2⋅2−∫02​F(x)dx. So, 6=4−∫02F(x) dx,6=4-\int_0^2 F(x)\,dx,6=4−∫02​F(x)dx, which gives ∫02F(x) dx=−2.\int_0^2 F(x)\,dx = -2.∫02​F(x)dx=−2.


  1. Use integration by parts on ∫02x2F′′(x) dx\int_0^2 x^2F''(x)\,dx∫02​x2F′′(x)dx

Let I2=∫02x2F′′(x) dx=40.I_2=\int_0^2 x^2F''(x)\,dx=40.I2​=∫02​x2F′′(x)dx=40.

Integrating by parts: ∫x2F′′(x) dx=x2F′(x)−∫2xF′(x) dx.\int x^2F''(x)\,dx = x^2F'(x)-\int 2xF'(x)\,dx.∫x2F′′(x)dx=x2F′(x)−∫2xF′(x)dx. Therefore, ∫02x2F′′(x) dx=[x2F′(x)]02−2∫02xF′(x) dx.\int_0^2 x^2F''(x)\,dx = \left[x^2F'(x)\right]_0^2 -2\int_0^2 xF'(x)\,dx.∫02​x2F′′(x)dx=[x2F′(x)]02​−2∫02​xF′(x)dx.

Now, [x2F′(x)]02=4F′(2),\left[x^2F'(x)\right]_0^2 = 4F'(2),[x2F′(x)]02​=4F′(2), and ∫02xF′(x) dx=6.\int_0^2 xF'(x)\,dx=6.∫02​xF′(x)dx=6. Thus, 40=4F′(2)−2(6)=4F′(2)−12.40=4F'(2)-2(6)=4F'(2)-12.40=4F′(2)−2(6)=4F′(2)−12. So, 4F′(2)=52  ⟹  F′(2)=13.4F'(2)=52 \implies F'(2)=13.4F′(2)=52⟹F′(2)=13.


  1. Compute the required expression

We need F′(2)+∫02F(x) dx=13+(−2)=11.F'(2)+\int_0^2 F(x)\,dx = 13+(-2)=11.F′(2)+∫02​F(x)dx=13+(−2)=11.


  1. Final answer

11\boxed{11}11​ So the correct option is B.

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