JEE MainChemistryStructure of AtomMCQ+4 / −1
Heat treatment of muscular pain involves radiation of wavelength of about 900 nm . Which spectral line of H atom is suitable for this? Given : Rydberg constant
- ALyman series,
- BBalmer series,
- CPaschen series,
- DPaschen series,
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: D
- Goal
We need the hydrogen spectral line whose wavelength is closest to the radiation used in heat treatment:
For hydrogen spectral lines, use the Rydberg formula:
Given:
So we evaluate each option.
- Option A: Lyman series,
For , :
This is far from .
So, A is not suitable.
- Option B: Balmer series,
For , :
This is also not close to .
So, B is not suitable.
- Option C: Paschen series,
For , :
Converting to nm:
Not close to .
So, C is not suitable.
- Option D: Paschen series,
For , :
Convert to meters:
This exactly matches the required wavelength.
So, D is suitable.
- Final Answer
The spectral line of hydrogen suitable for radiation of wavelength about is:
So the correct option is D.
More from Structure of Atom
- Given below are two statements : Statement (I) : For a given shell, the total number of allowed orbitals is given by . Statement (II) : For any subshell, the spatial orientation of the orbitals is given by to values…2025 · MCQ
- Given below are two statements about X-ray spectra of elements : Statement (I) : A plot of ( frequency of X-rays emitted) vs atomic mass is a straight line. Statement (II) : A plot of frequency of -rays emitted) vs…2025 · MCQ
- For hydrogen atom, the orbital/s with lowest energy is/are : (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) Choose the correct answer from the options given below :2025 · MCQ
- In a multielectron atom, which of the following orbitals described by three quantum numbers will have same energy in absence of electric and magnetic fields? A. B. …2025 · MCQ
- Which of the following is/are not correct with respect to energy of atomic orbitals of hydrogen atom? (A) 1s < 2p < 3d < 4s (B) 1s < 2s = 2p < 3s = 3p (C) 1s < 2s < 2p < 3s < 3p (D) 1s < 2s < 4s < 3d…2025 · MCQ
- If 0 is denoted as the Bohr radius of hydrogen atom, then what is the de-Broglie wavelength (λ) of the electron present in the second orbit of hydrogen atom? [n : any integer]2025 · MCQ
- For hydrogen like species, which of the following graphs provides the most appropriate representation of E vs Z plot for a constant n? [E : Energy of the stationary state, Z : atomic number, n = principal quantum number]2025 · MCQ
- Given below are two statements : Statement (I): It is impossible to specify simultaneously with arbitrary precision, both the linear momentum and the position of a particle. Statement (II) : If the uncertainty in the measurement of…2025 · MCQ