JEE MainChemistrySome Basic Concepts of ChemistryNumerical+4 / −1
Sodium oxide reacts with water to produce sodium hydroxide. 20.0 g of sodium oxide is dissolved in 500 mL of water. Neglecting the change in volume, the concentration of the resulting NaOH solution is 10 1 M. (Nearest integer) [Atomic mass : Na = 23.0, O = 16.0, H = 1.0]
Numerical answer
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: 13
-
Write the reaction
Sodium oxide reacts with water as:
-
Calculate molar mass of
-
Calculate moles of used
Given mass = g
-
Use stoichiometry to find moles of formed
From the balanced equation:
Therefore,
-
Calculate molarity of resulting solution
Volume of solution = mL = L
-
Match with the given format
We need:
Since
Nearest integer .
-
Comparison with stored answer
Derived answer =
Stored correct answer =
Hence, the answers agree.
More from Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
- The ratio of the mass percentages of ‘C & H’ and ‘C & O’ of a saturated acyclic organic compound ‘X’ are 4 : 1 and 3 : 4 respectively. Then, the moles of oxygen gas required for complete combustion of two moles of organic compound…2020 · Numerical
- The mole fraction of glucose ( ) in an aqueous binary solution is 0.1. The mass percentage of water in it, to the nearest integer, is .2020 · Numerical
- The volume strength of 8.9 M solution calculated at 273 K and 1 atm is . (R = 0.0821 L atm K-1 mol-1) (rounded off ot the nearest integer)2020 · Numerical
- The strengths of 5.6 volume hydrogen peroxide (of density 1 g/mL) in terms of mass percentage and molarity (M), respectively, are: (Take molar mass of hydrogen peroxide as 34 g/mol)2020 · MCQ
- 6.023 1022 molecules are present in 10 g of a substance 'x'. The molarity of a solution containing 5 g of substance 'x' in 2 L solution is × 10-32020 · Numerical
- The volume (in mL) of 0.1 N NaOH required to neutralise 10 mL of 0.1 N phosphinic acid is .2020 · Numerical
- A 20.0 mL solution containing 0.2 g impure reacts completely with 0.316 g of in acid solution. The purity of (in %) is (mol. wt. of = 34; mol. wt. of = 158)2020 · Numerical
- The mass of ammonia in grams produced when 2.8 kg of dinitrogen quantitatively reacts with 1 kg of dihydrogen is .2020 · Numerical