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Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry question

2020 · 3 Sep · Shift 2 · Q20
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Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry question

2020 · 3 Sep · Shift 2 · Q20

JEE MainChemistrySome Basic Concepts of ChemistryNumerical+4 / −1
The volume (in mL) of 0.1 N NaOH required to neutralise 10 mL of 0.1 N phosphinic acid is ‾\underline{\hspace{2cm}}​.
Numerical answer
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: 10

  1. Use the normality relation for neutralisation

For acid-base neutralisation, N1V1=N2V2N_1 V_1 = N_2 V_2N1​V1​=N2​V2​ where:

  • N1,V1N_1, V_1N1​,V1​ are normality and volume of acid
  • N2,V2N_2, V_2N2​,V2​ are normality and volume of base
  1. Given data

For phosphinic acid: N1=0.1 N,V1=10 mLN_1 = 0.1\,N, \quad V_1 = 10\,\text{mL}N1​=0.1N,V1​=10mL

For NaOH: N2=0.1 NN_2 = 0.1\,NN2​=0.1N

Let required volume of NaOH be V2V_2V2​.

  1. Apply the formula

0.1×10=0.1×V20.1 \times 10 = 0.1 \times V_20.1×10=0.1×V2​

V2=10 mLV_2 = 10\,\text{mL}V2​=10mL

  1. Final answer

The required volume of 0.1 N0.1\,N0.1N NaOH is 10 mL\boxed{10\,\text{mL}}10mL​

  1. Comparison with stored answer

Stored correct answer = 101010

My derived answer is also 101010, so they match.

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