JEE MainChemistrySome Basic Concepts of ChemistryNumerical+4 / −1
An aqueous KCl solution of density 1.20 g mL 1 has a molality of 3.30 mol kg 1. The molarity of the solution in mol L 1 is (Nearest integer) [Molar mass of KCl = 74.5]
Numerical answer
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Correct answer: 3
- Given data
- Density of solution
- Molality
- Molar mass of KCl
We need to find molarity in .
- Take 1 kg of solvent
Since molality is defined as moles of solute per kg of solvent,
So, for of water (solvent), moles of KCl dissolved are:
- Find mass of solute
- Find total mass of solution
Mass of solvent
So,
- Convert mass of solution to volume using density
Density
- Calculate molarity
Nearest integer:
- Comparison with stored answer
Derived answer =
Stored correct answer =
So they agree.
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