- AA and B only
- BC and D only
- CA and D only
- DB and C only
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
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Check statement A
For group 16 elements , common oxides of type and are known.
Now, regarding acidic/basic character:
- and are acidic.
- and are acidic.
- is amphoteric, but in standard p-block trend questions, the dioxides/trioxides are taken as acidic oxides with acidity decreasing down the group.
Hence, in the intended JEE context, statement A is taken as correct.
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Check statement B
- In , Te is in the oxidation state and can be further oxidized to , but it can also be reduced. Compounds in intermediate oxidation states often show oxidising behavior.
- is well known as a reducing agent because sulfur in state can be oxidized to .
So statement B is correct.
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Check statement C
Hydrides of group 16 are:
Reducing character increases down the group because the bond weakens.
Therefore, in reducing power.
The statement says reducing property decreases from to , which is wrong.
Hence, statement C is false.
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Check statement D
Ozone is .
Total valence electrons:
In its Lewis structure, there is one single bond and one double bond (resonance structures), leaving lone pairs distributed as:
- singly bonded terminal O: 3 lone pairs
- central O: 1 lone pair
- doubly bonded terminal O: 2 lone pairs
Total lone pairs:
So the statement that ozone contains five lone pairs is false.
Hence, statement D is false.
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Select the correct option
Correct statements are A and B only.
Therefore, the correct option is:
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