- Asp2, sp, sp2, sp3
- Bsp2, sp2, sp2, sp3
- Csp3, sp, sp3, sp3
- Dsp2, sp3, sp2, sp3
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
-
Identify the structure
The given molecule is:
This is an allene-type system at carbons 1, 2, and 3, followed by a single-bonded carbon 4.
-
Find hybridization of each carbon
Carbon 1
Carbon 1 is in the group and is double-bonded to carbon 2:
Around carbon 1, there are:
- one double bond to carbon 2
- two single bonds to two hydrogens
So, total regions of electron density = 3. Therefore, hybridization of carbon 1 is:
Carbon 2
Carbon 2 is the central carbon in:
It forms:
- one double bond with carbon 1
- one double bond with carbon 3
Thus, it has 2 regions of electron density and a linear arrangement. Therefore, hybridization of carbon 2 is:
Carbon 3
Carbon 3 is:
It has:
- one double bond with carbon 2
- one single bond with hydrogen
- one single bond with carbon 4
Total regions of electron density = 3. Therefore, hybridization of carbon 3 is:
Carbon 4
Carbon 4 is a methyl carbon:
It forms:
- one single bond with carbon 3
- three single bonds with hydrogens
Total regions of electron density = 4. Therefore, hybridization of carbon 4 is:
-
Collect the results
Hybridizations of carbon 1, 2, 3, 4 are:
-
Match with options
This corresponds to:
-
Comparison with stored correct answer
Stored correct answer: A
Our derived answer: A
Hence, they agree.
More from Hydrocarbons
- Presence of which reagent will affect the reversibility of the following reaction, and change it to a irreversible reaction : + $$\mathrel{\mathop{\kern0pt\rightleftharpoons} \limits_{{\mathop{\rm Re} olimits}…2021 · MCQ
- The correct sequence of correct reagents for the following transformation is : Includes diagram2021 · MCQ
- For the following sequence of reactions, the correct products are : Includes diagram2021 · MCQ
- The major product in the following reaction is : Includes diagram2020 · MCQ
- Which of the following compounds produces an optically inactive compound on hydrogenation?2020 · MCQ
- The total number of monohalogenated organic products in the following (including stereoisomers) reaction is . Includes diagram2020 · Numerical
- The minimum number of moles of required for complete combustion of 1 mole of propane and 2 moles of butane is .2020 · Numerical
- The major product obtained from the following reaction is : Includes diagram2020 · MCQ