JEE MainChemistryElectrochemistryMCQ+4 / −1
Match List - I with List - II :
| List - I (Applications) | List - II (Batteries/Cell) |
|---|---|
| (A) Transistors | (I) Anode - Zn/Hg; Cathode - HgO + C |
| (B) Hearing aids | (II) Hydrogen fuel cell |
| (C) Inverters | (III) Anode - Zn; Cathode - Carbon |
| (D) Apollo space ship | (IV) Anode - Pb; Cathode - Pb | PbO2 |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
- A(A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)
- B(A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)
- C(A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
- D(A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
-
Identify each battery/cell in List-II
- (I) Anode = Zn/Hg; Cathode = HgO + C
This is a mercury cell. - (II) Hydrogen fuel cell
Used where continuous high-efficiency power is needed, especially in space missions. - (III) Anode = Zn; Cathode = Carbon
This is the dry cell (Leclanche cell). - (IV) Anode = Pb; Cathode = Pb PbO
This is the lead storage battery.
- (I) Anode = Zn/Hg; Cathode = HgO + C
-
Match applications from List-I
(A) Transistors
Transistor radios and similar small devices traditionally use dry cells.
So,(B) Hearing aids
Hearing aids commonly use mercury cells because they provide nearly constant potential and are compact.
So,(C) Inverters
Inverters use lead storage batteries.
So,(D) Apollo space ship
Apollo spacecraft used hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells.
So, -
Final matching
-
Compare with options
This corresponds to Option A.
-
Comparison with stored answer
Stored correct answer = A
Derived answer = A
Hence, they agree.
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