Match List - I with List - II.
| List - I (Complex) | List - II (Hybridisation & Magnetic characters) |
|---|---|
| (A) [MnBr4]2- | (I) d2sp3 & diamagnetic |
| (B) [FeF6]3- | (II) sp3d2 & paramagnetic |
| (C) [Co(C2O4)3]3- | (III) sp3 & diamagnetic |
| (D) [Ni(CO)4] | (IV) sp3 & paramagnetic |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
- A(A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)
- B(A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)
- C(A)-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)
- D(A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: C
- Determine the oxidation state, -electron count, geometry, hybridisation, and magnetic nature of each complex.
(A)
-
Let oxidation state of Mn be .
-
Since :
-
Mn:
-
Coordination number , so geometry is tetrahedral with weak ligand .
-
Tetrahedral complexes use hybridisation.
-
For tetrahedral , all five electrons remain unpaired.
So, is and paramagnetic (IV).
(B)
-
Let oxidation state of Fe be .
-
Fe:
-
is a weak field ligand, so no pairing occurs.
-
Coordination number , hence octahedral.
-
Weak-field octahedral complex uses outer orbital hybridisation .
-
High-spin has unpaired electrons, so it is paramagnetic.
So, is and paramagnetic (II).
(C)
-
Oxalate is .
-
Let oxidation state of Co be :
-
Co:
-
Coordination number (three bidentate oxalate ligands), so octahedral.
-
has high charge; with oxalate, electrons pair up to give low-spin octahedral complex.
-
Thus inner orbital complex with hybridisation .
-
Low-spin octahedral has all electrons paired, hence diamagnetic.
So, is and diamagnetic (I).
(D)
-
CO is neutral, so oxidation state of Ni is .
-
Ni:
-
In , due to strong-field ligand CO, electrons pair to give effective configuration suitable for tetrahedral hybridisation.
-
This complex is well known to be tetrahedral and diamagnetic.
So, is and diamagnetic (III).
- Final matching
This corresponds to Option C.
- Comparison with stored correct answer
Stored correct answer = C
Our derived answer = C
Hence, the answer agrees with the stored correct answer.
More from Coordination Compounds
- The correct increasing order of stability of the complexes based on value is : I. II. III. IV. 2025 · MCQ
- The calculated spin-only magnetic moments of and respectively are :2025 · MCQ
- Consider the following low-spin complexes …2025 · Numerical
- Identify the homoleptic complexes with odd number of electrons in the central metal : (A) (B) (C) $\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_5…2025 · MCQ
- Given below are two statements : Statement (I) : A solution of is green in colour. Statement (II) : A solution of is…2024 · MCQ
- Which of the following complex is homoleptic?2024 · MCQ
- Which of the following compounds show colour due to d-d transition?2024 · MCQ
- and are respectively known as :2024 · MCQ