- A(B) and (C) only
- B(D) and (E) only
- C(A) and (B) only
- D(B) and (D) only
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: D
-
Statement (A): Primary amines do not give diazonium salts when treated with in acidic condition.
This statement is false.
- Aromatic primary amines react with nitrous acid (generated from ) at low temperature to form diazonium salts.
- Example:
Hence, primary amines can give diazonium salts (especially aromatic primary amines).
-
Statement (B): Aliphatic and aromatic primary amines on heating with and ethanolic KOH form carbylamines.
This statement is true.
This is the carbylamine test:
Both aliphatic and aromatic primary amines give this test.
-
Statement (C): Secondary and tertiary amines also give carbylamine test.
This statement is false.
Only primary amines respond to the carbylamine test. Secondary and tertiary amines do not form isocyanides.
-
Statement (D): Benzenesulfonyl chloride is known as Hinsberg's reagent.
This statement is true.
Benzenesulfonyl chloride is indeed called Hinsberg's reagent and is used to distinguish primary, secondary, and tertiary amines.
-
Statement (E): Tertiary amines reacts with benzenesulfonyl chloride very easily.
This statement is false.
Tertiary amines do not react readily with benzenesulfonyl chloride because they do not have a replaceable hydrogen attached to nitrogen.
Correct statements
The true statements are:
So the correct option is:
Comparison with stored answer
Stored correct answer: D
My derived answer: D
They agree.
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