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Basics of Organic Chemistry question

2023 · 25 Jan · Shift 1 · Q10
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Basics of Organic Chemistry question

2023 · 25 Jan · Shift 1 · Q10

JEE MainChemistryBasics of Organic ChemistryMCQ+4 / −1
Which of the following conformations will be the most stable?
  1. A
    JEE Main 2023 (Online) 25th January Morning Shift Chemistry - Basics of Organic Chemistry Question 108 English Option 1
  2. B
    JEE Main 2023 (Online) 25th January Morning Shift Chemistry - Basics of Organic Chemistry Question 108 English Option 2
  3. C
    JEE Main 2023 (Online) 25th January Morning Shift Chemistry - Basics of Organic Chemistry Question 108 English Option 3
  4. D
    JEE Main 2023 (Online) 25th January Morning Shift Chemistry - Basics of Organic Chemistry Question 108 English Option 4
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: A

The question asks for the most stable conformation, but the actual structures for options A, B, C, and D are missing in the prompt.

Without the conformational drawings (for example, Newman projections, chair conformations, eclipsed/staggered forms, anti/gauche arrangements, etc.), it is not possible to determine stability from chemical reasoning alone.

What would normally be checked

To identify the most stable conformation, we would compare factors such as:

  1. Torsional strain

    • Staggered conformations are generally more stable than eclipsed ones.
  2. Steric strain

    • Larger groups prefer to stay far apart.
    • For acyclic systems, anti is usually more stable than gauche.
  3. Angle strain / ring strain

    • In cyclic systems, chair conformations are usually more stable than boat or twist-boat.
  4. Axial vs equatorial position

    • In cyclohexane chairs, bulky substituents prefer equatorial positions.

Limitation here

Since the option structures are blank, there is no way to evaluate:

  • whether option A is staggered or eclipsed,
  • whether bulky groups are anti or gauche,
  • whether substituents are axial or equatorial,
  • or any other stability-determining feature.

Therefore, the answer cannot be derived from the given information.

Comparison with stored answer

The stored correct answer is A, but because the structural options are not provided, I cannot independently verify that choice.

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