JEE AdvancedMathematicsEllipseMCQ+3 / −1
The normal at a point on the ellipse meets the - axis . If is the mid point of the line segment , then the locus of intersects the latus rectums of the given ellipse at the points
- A
- B
- C
- D
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Correct answer: C
- Write the ellipse in standard form
Given ellipse: Divide by : So,
Also, Hence the latus rectums are the vertical lines:
- Take a general point on the ellipse
Let on the ellipse, so
Differentiate implicitly: So slope of tangent at is Therefore slope of normal is
Equation of the normal at :
- Find point where the normal meets the -axis
Since lies on the -axis, its -coordinate is . Put in the normal equation: Assuming (the formula will still lead to the locus correctly), divide by : Thus,
- Find midpoint of
If then So,
Substitute into ellipse equation: Divide by : Thus locus of is
- Intersect this locus with the latus rectums of the given ellipse
The latus rectums are: Substitute in the locus:
Therefore the intersection points are
- Match with options
This corresponds to Option C:
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