NEETPhysicsMagnetism and MatterMCQ+4 / −1
A current loop in a magnetic field
- Acan be in equilibrium in two orientations, both the equilibrium states are unstable.
- Bcan be in equilibrium in two orientations, one stable while the other is unstable.
- Cexperiences a torque whether the field is uniform or non uniform in all orientations.
- Dcan be in equilibrium in one orientation.
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Correct answer: B
A current loop in a magnetic field is in equilibrium in two orientations one is stable and another unstable.
When a current loop is placed in a magnetic field it experiences a torque. It is given by
= MB sin
where, is the magnetic moment of the loop and is the magnetic field.
If = 0o = 0 (stable equilibrium)
If = 180o = 0 (unstable equilibrium)
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