NEETPhysicsCurrent ElectricityMCQ+4 / −1
The potentiometer is best for measuring voltage, as
- Ait has a sensitive galvanometer and gives null deflection
- Bit has wire of high resistance
- Cit measures p.d. in closed circuit
- Dit measures p.d in open circuit.
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Correct answer: A
When we measure the emf of a cell by the potentiometer then no current draws in the circuit in zero-deflection condition i.e., cell is in open circuit. Thus, in this condition the actual value of a cell is found. In this way potentiometer is equivalent to an ideal voltmeter of infinite resistance.
Note: The emf by the potentiometer is measured from null method in which zero deflection position is found on the wire.
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