The quantum numbers of four electrons are given below :
I.
II.
III.
IV.
The correct decreasing order of energy of these electrons is
- AIV II III I
- BI III II IV
- CIII I II IV
- DI II III IV
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: B
(I) $$n=4, I=2, m I=-2, s=-\frac{1}{2}$$; represents $4 d(n+I=6)$
(II) $$n=3, I=2, m_I=1, s=+\frac{1}{2}$$; represents $3 d(n+I=5)$
(III) $$n=4, I=1, m_I=0, s=+\frac{1}{2}$$; represents $4 p(n+I=5)$
(IV) $$n=3, I=1, m_1=-1, s=+\frac{1}{2}$$; represents $3 p(n+I=4)$
Order of energy depends on the $(n+I)$, greater is the $(n+I)$ value greater is the energy, if $(n+I)$ is same, then it depends on $n$; if '$n$' is more, energy is more.
Step-1: According to $$(\mathrm{n}+\mathrm{I})$$
$$\text { Energy }=(\mathrm{I})>(\mathrm{II})=(\mathrm{III})>(\text { IV) }$$
Step-2 : If $n \uparrow$, then energy increases
$$\text { Energy }=\text { (I) }>\text { (III) }>\text { (II) }>\text { (IV) }$$
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