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Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry question

2018 · Q99
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Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry question

2018 · Q99

NEETChemistrySome Basic Concepts of ChemistryMCQ+4 / −1
In which case is number of molecules of water maximum?
  1. A
    18 mL of water
  2. B
    0.18 g of water
  3. C
    0.00224 L of water vapours at 1 atm and 273 K
  4. D
    10–3 mol of water
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: A

(a) 18 mL water :
Since, density of H2O = 1 g/mL
Mass of water = V × d = 18 × 1 = 18 g
No. of molecules of H2O = 1818×{{18} \over {18}} \times 1818​× NA = 1 ×\times× NA

(b) 0.18 g of water :
No. of molecules of H2O = 0.1818×{{0.18} \over {18}} \times 180.18​× NA = 0.01×\times× NA

(c) Volume of H2O(g) STP = 0.00224 L
No. of molecules of H2O = V22.4{V \over {22.4}}22.4V​ ×\times× NA
= 0.0022422.4{{0.00224} \over {22.4}}22.40.00224​ ×\times× NA = 0.0001 ×\times× NA

(d) No of Molecules of water = mole × NA = 10–3 NA

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