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Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure question

2012 · Q79
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Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure question

2012 · Q79

NEETChemistryChemical Bonding and Molecular StructureMCQ+4 / −1
During change of O2 to O2−_2^{ - }2−​ ion, the electron adds on which one of the following orbitals ?
  1. A
    π∗{\pi ^ * }π∗ orbital
  2. B
    π\piπ orbital
  3. C
    σ∗{\sigma ^ * }σ∗ orbital
  4. D
    σ\sigmaσ orbital
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: A

Electronic configuration of O2

σ1s2σ∗1s2σ2s2σ∗2s2σ2pz2π2py2π∗2px1π∗2py1\sigma 1{s^2}{\sigma ^*}1{s^2}\sigma 2{s^2}{\sigma ^*}2{s^2}\sigma 2p_z^2\pi 2p_y^2{\pi ^*}2p_x^1{\pi ^*}2p_y^1σ1s2σ∗1s2σ2s2σ∗2s2σ2pz2​π2py2​π∗2px1​π∗2py1​

Thus the incoming electron will enter in π∗2px\pi ^*2p_xπ∗2px​ to form O2+O_2^+O2+​

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