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Cell the Unit of Life question

2025 · Q87
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Cell the Unit of Life question

2025 · Q87

NEETBiologyCell the Unit of LifeMCQ+4 / −1

Match List-I with List- II.

List - I
List - II
A Centromere I Mitochondrion
B Cilium II Cell division
C Cristae III Cell movement
D Cell membrane IV Phospholipid Bilayer

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A
    A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
  2. B
    A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
  3. C
    A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
  4. D
    A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: B

The explanation of the terms in List-I is as follows:

Centromere: This is involved in cell division. It is a region on a chromosome where the spindle fibers attach during mitosis and meiosis.

Cilium: Responsible for cell movement. Cilia are hair-like structures that extend from the surface of many animal cells and move in a coordinated manner to propel the cell or move fluid past the cell.

Cristae: These are the finger-like structures found within mitochondria. They increase the surface area of the inner mitochondrial membrane, enhancing its ability to produce ATP through cellular respiration.

Cell membrane: It consists of a phospholipid bilayer. This membrane separates the interior of the cell from the external environment and regulates the passage of substances in and out of the cell.

By matching List-I with List-II, we can see:

A (Centromere) corresponds to II (Cell division).

B (Cilium) corresponds to III (Cell movement).

C (Cristae) corresponds to I (Mitochondrion), specifically the internal structure.

D (Cell membrane) corresponds to IV (Phospholipid Bilayer).

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