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Cell the Unit of Life

111 questions · Biology · NEET
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Cell the Unit of Life

111 questions · Biology · NEET

  1. Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A), and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A) : The primary function of the Golgi apparatus is to package the materials made by the endoplasmic reticulum and…2025 · Q45 · MCQ
  2. From the statements given below choose the correct option : A. The eukaryotic ribosomes are 80S and prokaryotic ribosomes are 70S. B. Each ribosome has two sub-units. C. The two sub-units of 80 S ribosome are 60 S and 40 S while that of 70…2025 · Q53 · MCQ
  3. A specialised membranous structure in a prokaryotic cell which helps in cell well wall formation, DNA replication and respiration is2025 · Q71 · MCQ
  4. Match List-I with List- II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below : Includes table2025 · Q87 · MCQ
  5. Match List I with List II Choose the correct answer from the options given below: Includes table2024 · Q29 · MCQ
  6. The DNA present in chloroplast is:2024 · Q36 · MCQ
  7. Match List I with List II : Choose the correct answer from the options given below : Includes table2024 · Q82 · MCQ
  8. Given below are two statements: Statement I: Mitochondria and chloroplasts both double membranes bound organelles. Statement II: Inner membrane of mitochondria is relatively less permeable, as compared chloroplast. In the light of the…2024 · Q99 · MCQ
  9. Mesosome in a cell is a :2024 · Q20 · MCQ
  10. Match List-I with List-II: Choose the correct answer from the options given below: Includes table2024 · Q27 · MCQ
  11. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: Includes table2024 · Q6 · MCQ
  12. Which of the following statements is correct about the type of junction and their role in our body?2024 · Q61 · MCQ
  13. Match List-I with List-II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: Includes table2024 · Q69 · MCQ
  14. Given below are two statements : Statement I : Concentrically arranged cisternae of Golgi complex are arranged near the nucleus with distinct convex cis or maturing and concave trans or forming face. Statement II : A number of proteins are…2024 · Q92 · MCQ
  15. Given below are two statements : Statement I :- In bacteria, the mesosomes are formed by the extensions of plasma membrane. Statement II :- The mesosomes, in bacteria, help in DNA replication and cell wall formation. In the light of the…2023 · Q72 · MCQ
  16. Which of the following statements are correct with respect of Golgi apparatus ? (A) It is the important site of formation of glycoprotein and glycolipids. (B) It produces cellular energy in the form of ATP. (C) It modifies the protein…2023 · Q83 · MCQ
  17. In tissue culture experiments, leaf mesophyll cells are put in a culture medium to form callus. This phenomenon may be called as2023 · Q29 · MCQ
  18. How many different proteins does the ribosome consist of?2023 · Q34 · MCQ
  19. Which of the following are NOT considered as the part of endomembrane system? A. Mitochondria B. Endoplasmic reticulum C. Chloroplasts D. Golgi complex E. Peroxisomes Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:2023 · Q48 · MCQ
  20. Which of the following functions is carried out by cytoskeleton in a cell?2023 · Q56 · MCQ
  21. The Phenomenon by which the undividing parenchyma cells start to divide mitotically during plant tissue culture is called as2022 · Q17 · MCQ
  22. Match List-I with List-II Choose the correct answer from the options given below. Includes table2022 · Q30 · MCQ
  23. Which type of substance would face difficulty to pass through the cell membrane?2022 · Q36 · MCQ
  24. If the pH in lysosomes is increased to alkaline, what will be the outcome?2022 · Q59 · MCQ
  25. Which of the following statements with respect to Endoplasmic Reticulum is incorrect?2022 · Q64 · MCQ
  26. Which of the following is an incorrect statement?2021 · Q1 · MCQ
  27. Match List-I with List-II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below. Includes table2021 · Q21 · MCQ
  28. When the centromere is situated in the middle of two equal arms of chromosomes, the chromosome is referred as :2021 · Q25 · MCQ
  29. The organelles that are included in the endomembrane system are2021 · Q66 · MCQ
  30. Which of the following statements about inclusion bodies is incorrect?2020 · Q16 · MCQ
  31. Which is the important site of formation of glycoproteins and glycolipids in eukaryotic cells?2020 · Q17 · MCQ
  32. Which of the following statements regarding mitochondria is incorrect?2019 · Q57 · MCQ
  33. Which of the following pair of organelles does not contains DNA?2019 · Q67 · MCQ
  34. Which of the following statements is not correct?2019 · Q71 · MCQ
  35. The Golgi complex participates in2018 · Q35 · MCQ
  36. Which of the following is true for nucleolus?2018 · Q36 · MCQ
  37. Which of the following events does not occur in rough endoplasmic reticulum?2018 · Q38 · MCQ
  38. Select the incorrect match.2018 · Q39 · MCQ
  39. Which of the following cell organelles is responsible for extracting energy from carbohydrates to form ATP?2017 · Q61 · MCQ
  40. Microtubules are the constituents of2016 · Q59 · MCQ
  41. Mitochondria and chloroplast are- (a) semi-autonomous organelles (b) formed by division of pre existing organelles and they contain DNA but lack protein synthesising machinery Which one of the following options is correct?2016 · Q60 · MCQ
  42. Which one of the following cell organelles is enclosed by a single membrane?2016 · Q61 · MCQ
  43. A cell organelle containing hydrolytic enzymes is2016 · Q57 · MCQ
  44. Select the mismatch.2016 · Q58 · MCQ
  45. Select the wrong statement-2016 · Q59 · MCQ
  46. Match the columns and identify the correct option. Includes table2015 · Q46 · MCQ
  47. Cellular organelles with membranes are -2015 · Q47 · MCQ
  48. Which of the following structures is not found in a prokaryotic cell?2015 · Q48 · MCQ
  49. Which of the following are not membranebound ?2015 · Q49 · MCQ
  50. The structures that are formed by stacking of organized flattened membranous sacs in the chloroplasts are2015 · Q38 · MCQ
  51. DNA is not present in :2015 · Q43 · MCQ
  52. Nuclear envelope is a derivative of :2015 · Q44 · MCQ
  53. The chromosomes in which centromere is situated close to one end are :2015 · Q46 · MCQ
  54. Which one of the following is not an inclusion body found in prokaryotes?2015 · Q47 · MCQ
  55. Select the correct matching in the following pairs :2015 · Q48 · MCQ
  56. The solid linear cytoskeletal elements having a diameter of 6 nm and made up of a single type of monomer are known as:2014 · Q56 · MCQ
  57. The osmotic expansion of a cell kept in water is chiefly regulated by:2014 · Q57 · MCQ
  58. Match the following and select the correct answer : Includes table2014 · Q58 · MCQ
  59. The term 'glycocalyx' is used for :2013 · Q51 · MCQ
  60. Which of the following best illustrates "FEEDBACK" in development ?2013 · Q52 · MCQ
  61. Which of the following types of plastids does not contain stored food material ?2013 · Q53 · MCQ
  62. Select the alternative giving correct identification and function of the organelle 'A' in the diagram Includes diagram2013 · Q54 · MCQ
  63. Which one of the following organelle in the figure correctly matches with its function ? Includes diagram2013 · Q54 · MCQ
  64. A major site for synthesis of lipids is :2013 · Q55 · MCQ
  65. The Golgi complex plays a major role :2013 · Q56 · MCQ
  66. Which one of the following structures is an organelle within an organelle ?2012 · Q34 · MCQ
  67. Which one of the following cellular parts is correctly described ?2012 · Q35 · MCQ
  68. Select the the correct statement from the following regarding cell membrane2012 · Q62 · MCQ
  69. What is true about ribosomes ?2012 · Q63 · MCQ
  70. Which one of the following does not differ in E.coli and Chlamydomonas ?2012 · Q64 · MCQ
  71. The figure below shows the structure of a mitochondrion with its four parts labelled (A), (B), (C). and (D) Select the part correctly matched with its function. – Includes diagram2011 · Q32 · MCQ
  72. Which one of the following is not considered as a part of the endomembrane system ?2011 · Q33 · MCQ
  73. Important site for formation of glycoproteins and glycolipids is :2011 · Q56 · MCQ
  74. Peptide synthesis inside a cell takes place in :2011 · Q57 · MCQ
  75. Identify the components labelled A, B, C and D in the diagram below from the list (i) to (viii) given along with – Components : (i) Cristae of mitochondria (ii) Inner membrane of mitochondria (iii) Cytoplasm (iv) Smooth endoplasmic… Includes diagram2010 · Q31 · MCQ
  76. An elaborate network of filamentous proteinaceous structures present in the cytoplasm which helps in the maintenance of cell shape is called -2010 · Q32 · MCQ
  77. The plasma membrane consists mainly of –2010 · Q64 · MCQ
  78. The main area of variuos types of activites of a cell is –2010 · Q65 · MCQ
  79. Which one of the following has its own DNA?2010 · Q66 · MCQ
  80. Which one of the following structures between two adjacent cells is an effective transport pathway?2010 · Q67 · MCQ
  81. Middle lamella is composed mainly of :2009 · Q61 · MCQ
  82. Plasmodesmata are :2009 · Q62 · MCQ
  83. Cytoskeleton is made up of :2009 · Q63 · MCQ
  84. Vacuole in a plant cell:2008 · Q59 · MCQ
  85. The two sub-units of ribosome remain united at a critical ion level of :2008 · Q60 · MCQ
  86. In germinating seeds fatty acids are degraded exclusively in the:2008 · Q61 · MCQ
  87. Keeping in view the "fluid mosaic model" for the structure of cell membrane, which one of the following statements is correct with respect to the movement of lipids and proteins from one lipid monolayer to the other (described as flipflop…2008 · Q62 · MCQ
  88. Which one of the following is not a constituent of cell membrane ?2007 · Q47 · MCQ
  89. Biological organization starts with:-2007 · Q48 · MCQ
  90. Select the wrong statement from the following:2007 · Q49 · MCQ
  91. Which of the following statements regarding mitochondrial membrane is not correct ?2006 · Q58 · MCQ
  92. A major breakthrough in the studies of cells came with the development of electron microscope. This is because2006 · Q59 · MCQ
  93. Which of the following statements regarding cilia is not correct ?2006 · Q60 · MCQ
  94. A student wishes to study the cell structure under a light microscope having 10X eyepiece and 45X objective. He should illuminate the object by which one of the following colours of light so as get the best possible resolution ?2005 · Q55 · MCQ
  95. Chlorophyll in chloroplasts is located in2005 · Q56 · MCQ
  96. Centromere is required for -2005 · Q57 · MCQ
  97. Chemiosmotic theory of ATP synthesis in the chloroplasts and mitochondria is based on2005 · Q58 · MCQ
  98. According to widely accepted "fluid mosaic model" cell membranes are semi-fluid, where lipids and integral proteins can diffuse randomly. In recent years, this model has been modified in several respects. In this regard, which of the…2005 · Q59 · MCQ
  99. The main organelle involved in modification and routing of newly synthesized proteins to their destinations is -2005 · Q60 · MCQ
  100. In chloroplasts, chlorophyll is present in the :-2004 · Q54 · MCQ
  101. The telomeres of eukaryotic chromosomes consist of short sequences of2004 · Q55 · MCQ
  102. Cellular totipotency is demonstrated by :-2003 · Q62 · MCQ
  103. Ribosomes are produced in :2002 · Q62 · MCQ
  104. In fluid mosaic model of plasma membrane2002 · Q63 · MCQ
  105. Element necessary for the middle lamella is2001 · Q54 · MCQ
  106. Microtubules are absent in : -2001 · Q55 · MCQ
  107. Proteinaceous pigment which control the activities concerned with light is2001 · Q56 · MCQ
  108. Which of the following ribosomes are engaged in protein synthesis in animal cell ?2000 · Q55 · MCQ
  109. Lysosome contains :2000 · Q56 · MCQ
  110. Function of telomeres in nucleus is2000 · Q57 · MCQ
  111. Which cell organelle is concerned with glycosylation of protein ?2000 · Q58 · MCQ