- ANo antigens but both a and b antibodies are present
- BA antigen and b antibody present
- CAntigen and antibody both absent
- DA and B antigens and a, b antibodies present
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
The correct answer is Option A: No antigens but both a and b antibodies are present.
Explanation:
In the ABO blood group system, blood group O is characterized by the absence of antigens on the surface of the red blood cells. Specifically, it does not have A or B antigens. However, the plasma of people with blood group O contains both anti-A and anti-B antibodies. These antibodies are ready to act against the A and B antigens if they are introduced into the body, such as via a blood transfusion with an incompatible blood type.
Thus, for blood group O:
- Antigens present on red blood cells: None (neither A nor B antigens)
- Antibodies present in the plasma: Both anti-A and anti-B antibodies
This unique feature allows individuals with blood group O to donate blood to any other group (universal donor), but they can only receive blood from other group O individuals due to the presence of both anti-A and anti-B antibodies in their plasma.
More from Body Fluids and Its Circulation
- Which statement is true for WBC?2000 · MCQ
- Differennce between pulmonary artery and pulmonary vein is that, the pulmonary artery has2000 · MCQ
- In which point, pulmonary artery is different from pulmonary vein?2000 · MCQ
- What is the name of the blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the body to the heart in a frog?2025 · MCQ
- Following are the stages of pathway for conduction of an action potential through the heart A. AV bundle B. Purkinje fibres C. AV node D. Bundle branches E. SA node Choose the correct sequence of pathway from the options given below2024 · MCQ
- Match List I with List II : Choose the correct answer from the options given below : Includes table2024 · MCQ
- A person with blood group ARh– can receive the blood transfusion from which of the following types? A. BRh B. ABRh C. ORh D. ARh E. ARh Choose the correct answer from the options given below :2024 · MCQ
- Diuresis is prevented by:2024 · MCQ