Sign in
12thPass logo
New chatPYQ LibraryDoubtsRank report
Sign in to see Recents

Your guest activity stays on this device

Sign in to save progress →
Sign in

Work Power and Energy question

2025 · 23 Jan · Shift 2 · Q58
Guest · filters and generic practice availableBrowsing as a guest · PYQ filters and generic practice are available. Sign in only for personalised features and saved progress.
  1. PYQ Library
  2. /JEE Main
  3. /Physics
  4. /Work Power and Energy
  5. /2025 · 23 Jan · Shift 2 · Q58

Work Power and Energy question

2025 · 23 Jan · Shift 2 · Q58

JEE MainPhysicsWork Power and EnergyMCQ+4 / −1
A ball having kinetic energy KE, is projected at an angle of 60∘60^{\circ}60∘ from the horizontal. What will be the kinetic energy of ball at the highest point of its flight?
  1. A
    (KE)2\frac{(\mathrm{KE})}{2}2(KE)​
  2. B
    (KE)8\frac{(\mathrm{KE})}{8}8(KE)​
  3. C
    (KE)4\frac{(\mathrm{KE})}{4}4(KE)​
  4. D
    (KE)16\frac{(\mathrm{KE})}{16}16(KE)​
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: C

  1. Let the initial speed be uuu.

    The initial kinetic energy is

    KE=12mu2\mathrm{KE}=\frac{1}{2}mu^2KE=21​mu2
  2. Resolve the velocity into components.

    Since the ball is projected at 60∘60^\circ60∘,

    ux=ucos⁡60∘=u2,uy=usin⁡60∘=3u2u_x=u\cos 60^\circ=\frac{u}{2}, \qquad u_y=u\sin 60^\circ=\frac{\sqrt{3}u}{2}ux​=ucos60∘=2u​,uy​=usin60∘=23​u​
  3. Velocity at the highest point.

    At the highest point of projectile motion, the vertical component of velocity becomes zero, while the horizontal component remains unchanged.

    So speed at the highest point is

    v=ux=u2v= u_x = \frac{u}{2}v=ux​=2u​
  4. Kinetic energy at the highest point.

    KEtop=12m(u2)2=12m⋅u24=18mu2\mathrm{KE}_{\text{top}}=\frac{1}{2}m\left(\frac{u}{2}\right)^2 =\frac{1}{2}m\cdot \frac{u^2}{4} =\frac{1}{8}mu^2KEtop​=21​m(2u​)2=21​m⋅4u2​=81​mu2
  5. Compare with initial kinetic energy.

    Since

    KE=12mu2\mathrm{KE}=\frac{1}{2}mu^2KE=21​mu2

    therefore,

    KEtop=18mu2=14(12mu2)=KE4\mathrm{KE}_{\text{top}}=\frac{1}{8}mu^2 = \frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{2}mu^2\right)=\frac{\mathrm{KE}}{4}KEtop​=81​mu2=41​(21​mu2)=4KE​
  6. Option check.

    • A: KE2\dfrac{\mathrm{KE}}{2}2KE​ ❌
    • B: KE8\dfrac{\mathrm{KE}}{8}8KE​ ❌
    • C: KE4\dfrac{\mathrm{KE}}{4}4KE​ ✅
    • D: KE16\dfrac{\mathrm{KE}}{16}16KE​ ❌

Hence, the correct answer is Option C.

PreviousNext

More from Work Power and Energy

  • A force F=α+βx2 acts on an object in the x -direction. The work done by the force is 5 J when the object is displaced by 1 m . If the constant α=1 N then β will be2025 · MCQ
  • A bead of mass ' m' slides without friction on the wall of a vertical circular hoop of radius 'R' as shown in figure. The bead moves under the combined action of gravity and a massless spring (k) attached to the bottom of the hoop. The… Includes diagram2025 · MCQ
  • Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R Assertion A: In a central force field, the work done is independent of the path chosen. Reason R: Every force encountered in…2025 · MCQ
  • A body of mass 4 kg is placed on a plane at a point P having coordinate (3,4)m. Under the action of force F=(2i^+3j^​)N, it moves to a new point Q having coordinates (6,10)m…2025 · MCQ
  • In a hydraulic lift, the surface area of the input piston is 6 cm2 and that of the output piston is 1500 cm2. If 100 N force is applied to the input piston to raise the output piston by 20 cm, then the work done is ​…2025 · Numerical
  • A sand dropper drops sand of mass m(t) on a conveyer belt at a rate proportional to the square root of speed (v) of the belt, i.e., dtdm​∝v​. If P is the power delivered to run the belt at constant speed then which…2025 · MCQ
  • If a rubber ball falls from a height h and rebounds upto the height of h/2. The percentage loss of total energy of the initial system as well as velocity ball before it strikes the ground, respectively, are :2024 · MCQ
  • A body of m kg slides from rest along the curve of vertical circle from point A to B in friction less path. The velocity of the body at B is: (given, R=14 m,g=10 m/s2 and 2​=1.4) Includes diagram2024 · MCQ