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Motion in A Straight Line question

2021 · 31 Aug · Shift 2 · Q65
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Motion in A Straight Line question

2021 · 31 Aug · Shift 2 · Q65

JEE MainPhysicsMotion in A Straight LineNumerical+4 / −1
A particle is moving with constant acceleration 'a'. Following graph shows v2 versus x(displacement) plot. The acceleration of the particle is ‾\underline{\hspace{2cm}}​ m/s2. JEE Main 2021 (Online) 31st August Evening Shift Physics - Motion in a Straight Line Question 60 English
Numerical answer
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Correct answer: 1

The standard kinematic relation for motion with constant acceleration is

v2=u2+2axv^2 = u^2 + 2axv2=u2+2ax

where:

  • vvv = velocity after displacement xxx
  • uuu = initial velocity
  • aaa = constant acceleration

Step 1: Relate the given graph to the equation

A graph of v2v^2v2 versus xxx is a straight line of the form

v2=(2a)x+u2v^2 = (2a)x + u^2v2=(2a)x+u2

So, in the graph:

  • slope =2a= 2a=2a
  • y-intercept =u2= u^2=u2

Step 2: Use the graph information

From the given v2v^2v2 vs xxx graph, the slope is 222.

Therefore,

2a=22a = 22a=2

Step 3: Calculate acceleration

a=1 m/s2a = 1\ \text{m/s}^2a=1 m/s2

Final Answer

1\boxed{1}1​

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