JEE MainPhysicsMagneticsNumerical+4 / −1
If an optical medium possesses a relative permeability of and relative permittivity of , then the velocity of light is greater in vacuum than that in this medium by times.
Numerical answer
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: 6
- Speed of light in a medium
The speed of light in a medium is
where
So,
But in vacuum,
Hence,
Therefore, the factor by which the speed in vacuum is greater than that in the medium is
- Substitute the given values
Given:
Thus,
Now use
Then,
and
So,
Hence,
- Final answer
The velocity of light in vacuum is greater than that in the medium by
times.
- Comparison with stored answer
Stored correct answer =
Our derived answer =
So the derived answer agrees with the stored correct answer.
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