- A0.71mT
- B7.1mT
- C0.071mT
- D71mT
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
- Interpret the question
The word photon is clearly inconsistent here, because a photon has zero rest mass and cannot be treated with magnetic force as in this problem. Since the rest mass of proton is given, the intended particle is a proton.
So we solve for a proton of kinetic energy moving in a magnetic field.
- Use magnetic force as centripetal force
For a charged particle moving perpendicular to a magnetic field,
and this provides the acceleration,
So,
We need from the given kinetic energy.
- Find speed from kinetic energy
Given kinetic energy:
Using
we get
Given proton mass:
So,
- Now calculate magnetic field
Given:
Thus,
Cancel :
So,
- Check direction consistency
Velocity is from south to north, and magnetic field is from west to east. These are perpendicular, so magnetic force can indeed produce the required acceleration. The magnitude calculation is valid.
- Option matching
corresponds to:
- Comparison with stored correct answer
Stored correct answer: A
Derived answer: A
They agree.
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