- Aa ferromagnetic material becomes paramagnetic
- Ba paramagnetic material becomes diamagnetic
- Ca ferromagnetic material becomes diamagnetic
- Da paramagnetic material becomes ferromagnetic
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
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Recall the definition of Curie temperature
The Curie temperature is the critical temperature above which a ferromagnetic substance loses its spontaneous magnetization due to thermal agitation.
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What happens above Curie temperature?
Below , ferromagnetic materials have aligned magnetic domains and show strong magnetism.
Above , thermal motion becomes strong enough to destroy this long-range alignment, so the material no longer remains ferromagnetic.
It then behaves as a paramagnetic material.
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Evaluate the options
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A: a ferromagnetic material becomes paramagnetic
This is exactly the definition of Curie temperature. ✅ -
B: a paramagnetic material becomes diamagnetic
This is not related to Curie temperature. ❌ -
C: a ferromagnetic material becomes diamagnetic
Above Curie temperature, it becomes paramagnetic, not diamagnetic. ❌ -
D: a paramagnetic material becomes ferromagnetic
This is opposite to the actual behavior. ❌
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Final answer
Therefore, the correct option is:
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Comparison with stored correct answer
Stored correct answer: A
Derived answer: AHence, my answer agrees with the stored correct answer.
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