JEE MainPhysicsLaws of MotionMCQ+4 / −1
Two masses A and B, each of mass M are fixed together by a massless spring. A force acts on the mass B as shown in the figure. If the mass A starts moving away from mass B with acceleration 'a', then the acceleration of mass B will be : 

- A
- B
- C
- D
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: D
- Understand the situation
Two blocks and , each of mass , are connected by a massless spring. A force is applied on block .
We are told that block starts moving away from block with acceleration .
This means the spring is affecting block in such a way that has acceleration of magnitude away from .
- Force on block
Since the only horizontal force on block is the spring force, let the spring force be .
By Newton's second law for block :
So the spring exerts force on block .
- Force on block
On block , two horizontal forces act:
- Applied force in the direction shown
- Spring force in the opposite direction
Hence net force on is:
- Acceleration of block
Using Newton's second law for block :
Therefore,
- Match with options
This corresponds to Option D.
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